Hydrocephalus

Describes cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) building up abnormally within the brain and spinal cord

Aetiology

  • Result of either over-production of CSF or a problem with draining or absorbing CSF

Clinical presentation

  • Enlarged and rapidly increasing head circumference
  • Bulging anterior fontanelle
  • Poor feeding and vomiting
  • Poor tone
  • Sleepiness

Management

  • Ventriculoperitoneal shunt